Volume 42 Issue 4
Dec.  2023
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SHAO Qiong, LI Wen, GUO Fan, BIAN Fang-yuan, YANG Hui-min. Current Situation and Prospect of Study and Utilization of Nutrients in Bamboo Shoot Processing Waste[J]. JOURNAL OF BAMBOO RESEARCH, 2023, 42(4): 31-36. doi: 10.12390/jbr2023060
Citation: SHAO Qiong, LI Wen, GUO Fan, BIAN Fang-yuan, YANG Hui-min. Current Situation and Prospect of Study and Utilization of Nutrients in Bamboo Shoot Processing Waste[J]. JOURNAL OF BAMBOO RESEARCH, 2023, 42(4): 31-36. doi: 10.12390/jbr2023060

Current Situation and Prospect of Study and Utilization of Nutrients in Bamboo Shoot Processing Waste

doi: 10.12390/jbr2023060
  • Received Date: 2023-11-03
  • Publish Date: 2023-12-30
  • 【Objective】 As a high-fiber and low-fat forest food,bamboo shoots are increasingly favored by people. However,a large amount of waste generated during the processing of bamboo shoots has long failed to be recycled industrially. 【Method】 In this paper,the current research and utilization of macromolecular nutrients (such as dietary fiber,polysaccharide,protein,peptide,etc.) and small molecular nutrients (such as polyphenols,flavonoids,sterols,vitexin,etc.) contained in bamboo shoot processing waste (basal part of bamboo shoots,bamboo shoot shell,edible young shoot sheath,waste liquid) were reviewed at home and abroad. 【Result】 The basal parts and shells of bamboo shoots contain rich dietary fiber,protein,amino acid. The contents of total amino acids,essential amino acids and non-essential amino acids in bamboo shoots are higher than those in other parts. Meanwhile,bamboo shoot shells are rich in phenols,flavonoids and other active functional components with hypoglycaemia,antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. The basal parts and shells of bamboo shoots are excellent resources for the research and development of phytosterols. Quercetin,rutin and vitexin can be obtained by the separation and purification of flavonoids. 【Conclusion】 The waste from bamboo shoot processing is rich in nutrients with great potentials to be utilized as resources. In order to explore the value of waste recycling during bamboo shoot processing,this paper puts forward the prospect of future research,so as to provide more references for in-depth bamboo shoot processing and development of functional bamboo shoot food.
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