Research on Aesthetic Preference of Bamboo Bonsai Based on Modeling Form and Theme

LIU Ge-yan; LIANG Yu-miao; PAN Pin-yu; BAI Tong; GUO Song-ling; LU Yang-cheng; TANG Hai-xiong; JIANG Ming-yan

doi:10.12390/jbr2022089

Volume 42 Issue 1

Mar. 2023

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LIU Ge-yan, LIANG Yu-miao, PAN Pin-yu, BAI Tong, GUO Song-ling, LU Yang-cheng, TANG Hai-xiong, JIANG Ming-yan. Research on Aesthetic Preference of Bamboo Bonsai Based on Modeling Form and Theme[J]. JOURNAL OF BAMBOO RESEARCH, 2023, 42(1): 68-79. doi: 10.12390/jbr2022089

Citation:

LIU Ge-yan, LIANG Yu-miao, PAN Pin-yu, BAI Tong, GUO Song-ling, LU Yang-cheng, TANG Hai-xiong, JIANG Ming-yan. Research on Aesthetic Preference of Bamboo Bonsai Based on Modeling Form and Theme[J]. JOURNAL OF BAMBOO RESEARCH, 2023, 42(1): 68-79. doi: 10.12390/jbr2022089

Citation:

LIU Ge-yan, LIANG Yu-miao, PAN Pin-yu, BAI Tong, GUO Song-ling, LU Yang-cheng, TANG Hai-xiong, JIANG Ming-yan. Research on Aesthetic Preference of Bamboo Bonsai Based on Modeling Form and Theme[J]. JOURNAL OF BAMBOO RESEARCH, 2023, 42(1): 68-79. doi: 10.12390/jbr2022089

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Research on Aesthetic Preference of Bamboo Bonsai Based on Modeling Form and Theme

doi: 10.12390/jbr2022089

College of Landscape Architecture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China

Received Date: 2022-07-06

Abstract

Abstract

【Objective】In order to explore the aesthetic preference，influencing factors and visual behavior characteristics of bamboo bonsai with different modeling forms and themes with or without cultural connotation. 【Method】30 bamboo bonsais with 5 modeling forms and 6 modeling themes were created in this study，and the subjects were divided into group N (viewing bamboo bonsai without any text description) and Y group (viewing the bamboo bonsai with title and a brief introduction to its cultural connotation). The difference and influencing factors of the two groups of people's aesthetic preference for bamboo bonsai were studied by using the scenic beauty estimation method and the semantic differential method. The visual behavior characteristics of the two groups of people viewing bamboo bonsai was studied by using the eye movement analysis method. 【Result】(1) The aesthetic preference score of bamboo bonsai in Y group (5.52) was significantly higher than that in N group (5.38). (2) N group bamboo bonsai aesthetic preference=0.801+0.260×element coordination+0.236×beauty of picturesque scene+0.113×exquisite+0.099×modeling innovation+0.076×natural beauty+0.070×Sense of level. Y group bamboo bonsai aesthetic preference=0.206+0.298×beauty of picturesque scene+0.161×exquisite+0.158×element coordination+0.157×cultural characteristics+0.090×natural beauty+0.086×title fit. (3)The average fixation duration of group N (0.88 s) was significantly longer than that of group Y (0.78 s)，and the fixation count (12.06 n)，first fixation time (0.59 s) and total saccade amplitude (35.90°) in group N were significantly lower than those in group Y (13.00 n，0.84 s，45.42°). (4) The influencing factors of aesthetic preference in group N were correlated with the average duration of fixation and the number of fixation. The influencing factors of aesthetic preference in group Y were correlated with the average duration of fixation，the number of fixation，the time to first fixation and the total amplitude of saccades. 【Conclusion】The superimposed cultural connotation can significantly improve the aesthetic preference score of bamboo bonsai，and change the visual behavior characteristics of the subjects when viewing. The research results can provide a reference for the future creation and aesthetic evaluation of bamboo bonsai，and promote the development of the bamboo bonsai industry.
- Bamboo bonsai,
- Modeling form,
- Modeling theme,
- Aesthetic preference,
- SBE,
- SD,
- Eye-tracking

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