Dilemma and Countermeasures of Bamboo Industry in Ningbo
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摘要: 宁波市竹产业是重要乡村产业,曾经有过辉煌历史,创造过竹产业5个之最。进入21世纪,日趋落伍,竹林面积逐年增加、竹林质量下降。遇到了竹产业企业家与创新人才缺乏、省工省力便利化林下经济发展模式、竹林培育及竹材(笋)采运机械化、竹产业融合难、政策支持乏力等发展瓶颈,竹产业链严重脱节、环境友好型的竹材加工技术、全竹利用技术、竹材工业化防霉防蛀防裂技术、竹笋新产品开发、竹制品消费与贸易的宣传与推广等难题。提出了构建完整的竹产业链、竹产业政策支撑体系、竹(笋)产品营销网络体系3大体系,促进宁波市竹产业高质量发展。Abstract: The bamboo industry is an important rural industry with a glorious history in Ningbo, which has created the five tops. Nevertheless, in the 21st century, the bamboo industry is falling behind, although the area of bamboo forest is increasing year by year, the quality of bamboo forest is declining. The bamboo industry has eencountered a bottleneck which characterized by a shortage of entrepreneurs and innovative talents, the difficulty of popularizing the labor-saving under-forest economic development mode, the difficulty of cultivating bamboo and mechanizing bamboo (bamboo shoots) harvesting and transportation, difficulties in the integration of the bamboo industry, and weak policy support. The bamboo industry has also been in a dilemma which characterized by the serious disconnection of bamboo production chain, difficulties in developing the environment-friendly bamboo processing technology, the whole bamboo utilization technology, the industrialized anti-mildew and crack-proof technology of bamboo, new product development of bamboo shoots, the publicity and promotion of bamboo product consumption and trade. Therefore, in this paper, it was proposed that we should build a complete bamboo industry chain, a bamboo industry policy support system and a bamboo (bamboo shoots) product marketing network system, which will promote the high-quality development of the bamboo industry in Ningbo.
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Key words:
- Bamboo industry /
- Dilemma /
- Countermeasures /
- Ningbo
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[1] 《宁波林业志》编纂委员会. 宁波林业志[M]. 宁波:宁波出版社, 2016. [2] 郑四渭, 陆志敏. 宁波市发达的竹产业体系的构建研究[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2003,23(6):67-72. [3] 陆志敏. 宁波市竹产业发展现状与对策[J]. 浙江林业, 2015(6):30-31.
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