The Research System and Application of Ornamental Bamboo Forests on Human Physiological and Psychological Response
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摘要: 依据公共健康视域下社会对环境的需求,以观赏竹林作为研究对象,从不同侧重点开展人体生理心理(身心)响应的研究体系。一是从人体感官出发,研究竹视景、声景对人体身心的响应。二是从竹类植物出发,研究其单体、竹下配植对人体身心的影响;三是综合环境下的"沉浸式"体验,首先通过微观层面研究竹林单位面积下的行为模式对人体身心的影响,再通过宏观层面选择代表性观赏竹林综合环境并对不同生态因子进行长期观测,探讨不同季节、不同性别下的受试者生理心理指标变化以及与环境之间的机制研究。综上,深入揭示观赏竹林保健功能的作用机理,这对于指导健康促进型观赏竹林建设,提升人居环境有重要意义。Abstract: Based on the social demand for environment from the perspective of public health, this paper introduced a systematic study of the physiological and psychological effects of the ornamental bamboo forests from the various aspects of different team members. Firstly, in the perspective of sensory perception, the physiological and psychological responses through the stimulation of sense of sight and sound were studied. Secondly, the effects of individual ornamental bamboo and the undergrowth arrangement of the bamboo forests on people's physiology and psychology were explored. Thirdly, through the immersive experience, the physiological and psychological effects of the behavior modes at the micro-level of the unit bamboo area was researched, then, a long-time observation on different eco-factors in integrated environment of the representative ornamental bamboo forests was made to explore the interaction between the physiological and psychological indexes for different sexes in different seasons. In summary, it revealed the functional mechanism of health care of the ornamental bamboo forests. It may serve as a guide for the construction of health-care ornamental bamboo forests and improving human settlements.
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