Volume 39 Issue 3
Jul.  2021
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JIANG Xiao-yu, FAN Shao-hui, YIN Zi-xu, WANG Shu-mei, GUAN Feng-ying. Identification of Key Areas of Visual Landscape in Yixing Bamboo Sea Based on Sensitivity-Subjective Preference Matrix[J]. JOURNAL OF BAMBOO RESEARCH, 2020, 39(3): 78-90.
Citation: JIANG Xiao-yu, FAN Shao-hui, YIN Zi-xu, WANG Shu-mei, GUAN Feng-ying. Identification of Key Areas of Visual Landscape in Yixing Bamboo Sea Based on Sensitivity-Subjective Preference Matrix[J]. JOURNAL OF BAMBOO RESEARCH, 2020, 39(3): 78-90.

Identification of Key Areas of Visual Landscape in Yixing Bamboo Sea Based on Sensitivity-Subjective Preference Matrix

  • Received Date: 2020-05-08
    Available Online: 2021-07-17
  • In order to identify the key areas of visual landscape in Yixing Bamboo Sea,this paper focused on 11 viewing platforms,where large crowds gathered,in Yixing Bamboo Sea Provincial Forest Park,Jiangsu Province. ArcMap10.2 was used to deal with the three objective components of visual sensitivity,i.e. relative slope (Sa),relative distance (Sd) and probability of occurrence (St),and the landscape visual sensitivity was analyzed. The subjective preference scores of 70 professionals were obtained by using the beauty evaluation method (SBE method),and the results of GIS and SBE methods were combined,the importance-performance analysis (IPA) method was used to construct the sensitivity-subjective preference matrix of the visual landscape in the study area. The 11 viewing platforms in Yixing Bamboo Sea were divided into four visual landscape categories,and relevant suggestions for landscape protection,scenic spot planning and management were made accordingly. The results showed that the landscape sensitivity and subjective preference scores of the Bamboo Botanical Garden and Leisure Pool were high,being the "visual landscape key area". The First Peak in Southern Jiangsu and Jizhao Zen Temple had high subjective preference score and low landscape sensitivity,being the "natural development area". The Source of Taihu Lake,Entrance Square and Dragon Pool (a spring at the top of Mount Jade Maiden) had high landscape sensitivity and low subjective preference score,being the "priority improvement area". The landscape sensitivity and preference score of Lingbo Cable Bridge,Waterfall Pavilion and Bamboo Pavilion were low,they belonged to the "sub-priority improvement area". Through the construction of the matrix,both subjective and objective aspects were taken into account to evaluate the visual landscape,the GIS spatial analysis quantified the abstract visual landscape data,and the subjective preference score reflected the public's real feeling about the visual landscape quality. This may provide a method for landscape visual evaluation and key area identification in tourist areas.
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